‘Jagagharas’- A Prominent Feature of Puri Culture and Lifestyle

There are many traditional old cultural institutions known as ‘Jagagharas’ in Puri. The ‘Jagagharas’ is aplace where certain activities such as bathing in ponds, playing cards, relaxing and spending time with friends are done. Most of these activities are carried out by males. The Kids and young boys get involved in body-building and wrestling.

Structure and Deity

A ‘Jagagharas’ ought to have a temple and a tank. In these temples, idols of Lord Mahavir Hanuman are worshipped. Lord Hanuman is considered as the symbol of celibacy, dedication and physical strength.

Establishment

The Jaga culture was established in ancient times. Several historical evidences say that ‘Jagagharas’ have played an active role as paramilitary organizations in earlier eras.

‘Jagagharas’ are not popular among tourists but make an important aspect of cultural heritage of Puri. These institutions were formed by Sangas- the group of people. In every street, one can easily notice one or two ‘Jagagharas’. Akhadas are said to be the apex bodies of all the ‘Jagagharas’. A GandamalaJagaos is one of the ‘Jagagharas’ located in KalikadeviSahi and another one is the Akhada at the Dakhinakali Temple. There are some 23 akhadas in KundeibentaSahi, which are collectively known as the PatharaAkhada.

Epicenter of Activities

‘Jagagharas’ are centers where the traditional equipment like bed for wrestling also known as the Phulka, woods of various shapes and sizes such as Mudgara, some musical instruments such as the Mardala and a tank with an open space is kept.

Dance forms such as Gotipua dance and the songs from odian culture are alsoperformed as Jagas. The sheltered trees, crystal clear peaceful water of the tanks and the cool relaxing ambiance serve the purpose of these ‘Jagagharas’. Saanga (friends), Sangeeta, and the Bhanga are known to be few mediums of having fun and getting entertained.

The procession of ChandanJatra commences from ‘Jagagharas’ only. All the members of ‘Jagagharas’ take bath in the auspicious Narendra Tank. Later on they all go to the Jamunagadhua after Krushnajanma. SahiJatra is street play which is performed during Rama Navmi.

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